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    Všechny pevnosti a hrady

    Při cestě Jižním Tyrolskem se můžete kochat dramatickými výhledy na 800 pevností, hradů a honosných sídel, z nichž největší koncentrace se nachází v okolí Bolzana/Bozenu. Působivá je návštěva pevnosti Franzensfeste (Festung Franzensfeste) a na zámku Trauttmansdorff se nachází zábavné jihotyrolské muzeum cestovního ruchu Touriseum. Pokud se chcete dozvědět více o historii Jižního Tyrolska, vydejte se na tyrolský zámek.
    Výsledky
    Forts & Castles
    The Stachelburg residence
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    The residence is a playful Early Renaissance building from the second half of the 16th Century. For several generations, the beautiful, romantic building has been private property and was changed into a bar and Törggele cellar. The residence consists of some oriel towers, a free-standing staircase with loggia, simple wooden ceilings and decorative frescoes. The entire residence reflects pride and beauty. Many years ago, it was protected from the road by a battlement wall.

    Forts & Castles
    Ursuline Gate
    Bruneck/Brunico, Dolomites Region Kronplatz/Plan de Corones

    The Ursuline Gate is located near the Ursuline Church at the western entrance of the "Stadtgasse". It was enlarged in 1758 to allow a large fountain to be transported into the town. The fresco was designed by Johannes of Bruneck in about 1420.

    Forts & Castles
    Englar Castle
    Eppan an der Weinstaße/Appiano sulla Strada del Vino, Alto Adige Wine Road

    The castle's castle consists of an older Gothic castle dating from around 1450 and a western annex from the Renaissance around 1530, in which today's hotel is housed.In the core of the house are remains of a late medieval fortification tower.

    The romantic courtyard with fountains and old cedars is framed by 17th and 18th century buildings.

    Englar is considered the best preserved gothic castle in South Tyrol The castle was not designed as a defensive castle, but as a noble nobility, it was intended to underline the social position of the then-builders of the Counts of Firmian.

    The square building is completed by an imposingly steep Gothic roof and was at that time a revolutionary technical achievement.

    Today, our house opens its hospitable gates for travelers and recreation seekers who are sensitive to the generous and stylish ambience of a historic building and appreciate a special and comfortable atmosphere.

    The ensemble with ancient trees is rounded off by the Gothic church church of St. Sebastian near the house as well as the adjoining estate with fruit and wine cultures, a small duck pond, an extensive chicken farm and animals lovingly farmed by our

    Forts & Castles
    Farm Murin
    Badia, Dolomites Region Alta Badia

    Families which have owned the same land for more than 200 years are awarded a "Deed of inheritance" by the Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol. The Nagler family has been honoured in this way.

    The original name was "Murin da Coz" because grain from the Coz farm was milled ("murin" means mill in Ladin) here. The oldest written documents mention Hof Palua (The Palua farm) in about 1566, Pares in 1780 and finally Murin. The first settlement can be dated 1296; the saw and the grain mill probably needed water power. In 1771 the "Brochia" family from Longiarü settled here. In common with many other family names in Val Badia, "Brochia" was reinvented in German, in this case, as "Nagler".

    In those days, priests - as well judges - came from places outside Ladinia and they could not speak Ladin which led them to renaming their family names; most written documents were set out in German or Italian. Before 1800 the Ladin language was used relatively rarely in written documents.

    Now the Murin farm is private and can be visited outside doing the culture trail in Badia.

    Forts & Castles
    Tyrol Castle
    Tirol/Tirolo, Meran/Merano and environs

    Tyrol Castle is the most historically significant castle in South Tyrol. Its origins stretch back into the late 11th century.

    Since 2003 Tyrol Castle has housed the South Tyrolean Museum of History. Its main focus is the history of the province from its beginnings to modern times.

    The oldest structural elements can be found in church excavations in the outer bailey (three building phases, three-apse chamber from the 9th century). The south palace contains the two Romanesque portals. The two-storey castle chapel is dedicated to St. Pancras and is famous for its gothic frescoes. What is believed to be the wedding chamber of Countess Margarethe of Tyrol, known as Maultasch (literally “bag mouth”), is situated in the Mushaus. The keep, which was only completed after 1902, now houses an exhibition of the history of the 20th century depicted over twenty separate levels. The historic estate buildings house special exhibitions.

    Forts & Castles
    Castle Rechtenthal
    Tramin an der Weinstraße/Termeno sulla Strada del Vino, Alto Adige Wine Road

    You can't visit the castle as it is a centre for further education. You could walk to the castle and have a look from the outside.

    Forts & Castles
    "von Hoffenburg Estate"
    Salorno/Salurn, Alto Adige Wine Road

    The Hausmann-Locherer estate dates from the Renaissance period, was built in the second half of the 16th century and is characterised by architectural elements of Nordic and Italian origin that are typical of the Überetsch/Oltradige architectural style. Architrave-shaped windows and an entrance portal with a round arch decorate the façade of the building. Above this round arch is the coat of arms of Andrä Locherer from 1593, consisting of a unicorn standing on its hind legs. The interior rooms with their central hall are arranged symmetrically. Some rooms have stuccoed ceilings, others are covered with 17th century woodcarving decorations. The entire building encloses an inner courtyard.

     

    Forts & Castles
    The Sompunt residence
    Badia, Dolomites Region Alta Badia

    Sompunt is located between Badia and La Villa and was an important residence for the families Mayrhofen and Koburg (rich families in the 19th century).
    The house was already mentioned in the year 1296 and it is painted with decorations dating back to the 16th century.

    Today the house is privately owned and inhabited.

    Forts & Castles
    Braunsberg Castle
    Lana, Meran/Merano and environs

    The Masters of Braunsberg were first mentioned in the records in 1213; from 1492 in the possession of the Counts Trapp, latterly inherited by the Counts Strachwitz, who restored the castle; simple layout with a curtain wall, residential building, tower-like and chapel (St. Blasius).

    The castle towering high above the Gaulschlucht gorge is a landmark of Lana. It was the seat of the Lords of Braunsberg mentioned in 1213, belonged to the Trapp Counts Matsch from 1492 to 1969 until Braunsberg Castle passed into the inheritance of the Counts Strachwitz in 1969.  

    The small and simple complex, part of which fell into the Gaulschlucht gorge in 1510, consists of a curtain wall, residential building, tower-like outbuilding and the St. Blasius Chapel. It was first mentioned in a document in 1323, but is certainly older because of its Romanesque architectural style and was originally located outside the castle walls.

    Various stylistic periods can be found: The portal dates from the late Gothic period, the open pulpit from 1538, the crucifixion group and the figures of Saints Vigilius and Blasius from 1592 with frames from 1669 and the Baroque altar from 1690.

    The castle is privately owned and cannot be visited.

    Forts & Castles
    Using hydro power "Schmelze"
    Toblach/Dobbiaco, Dolomites Region 3 Zinnen

    Centuries ago Dobbiaco’s waters were used by craftsmen and in mills. The historic melting furnace at the Klauskofel in the Val di Landro shows how people in those days used the power of the water to melt ores.
    Modern usage of hydro power is demonstrated using the example of a power station.

    Further information on Dobbiaco’s Water treasures
    Forts & Castles
    Old watermill
    Tiers am Rosengarten/Tires al Catinaccio, Dolomites Region Seiser Alm

    Old watermill

    At the entrance to the village there is an old water mill. The mill and its giant millstone is restored and fully functional - even the interior can be visited. The aim of the old water mill is to remind people of the ancient, significant profession of the miller and of the many mills, sawmills and forges that made usage of the streams until the last century

    Forts & Castles
    Cave dwelling "Mortner Gufl"
    Karneid/Cornedo all'Isarco, Dolomites Region Eggental
    The cave dwelling "Mortner Gufl" is located on the old Steinegger carriage road, which at that time connected Steinegg|Collepietra with Kardaun|Cardano and Bozen|Bolzano.  About 500 m from the farm Mortner in the direction of Kardaun, there is an extensive, flat square with a thick stone slab hanging over it, as if it wanted to provide a protective roof for the little place. It is said that a hermit, the Mortner Hias, lived here during the First World War. He even set up a farm oven in this natural dwelling and walled the place up. The hermit wove baskets here. During the Second World War, this place was used as an air-raid shelter for the inhabitants of the nearby farm Mortner. Some remains of the wall can still be discovered and admired today.
    In 1951, there is also said to have been an apparition of the Virgin Mary at this special place.
    A descriptive board on site tells of these extraordinary occurrences at the "Mortner Gufl".
    Route description:
    Starting point is the Steinegg village square. From the car park at the Cafè Christl, walk past the Lex Market grocery shop along hiking trail [2] / Rittersteig. Continue along the Rittersteig past the Ebenhof farm until you reach the turnoff to the Mortner farm. Here you walk a short distance in the direction of Mortner farm and then immediately turn left to the "Mortner Gufl".
    The way back is via the same path.
    Length of the route from the Steinegg village square to the "Mortner Gufl": 3km (approx. 50 minutes walking time)
    Forts & Castles
    The Coz residence
    Badia, Dolomites Region Alta Badia

    The Coz residence is a short distance away from San Linert. The name "Coz" appears to be of pre-Latin origin and comes from the word "koltju" although we do not know where this word comes from or what it means. This is one of the oldest farms in the area.

    The Coz residence we see today was built by the Colz family in 1604. The residential part was renovated in 1996/97. The Colz family sold the farm to the Winkler family from St. Lorenzen in 1695 and they sold it to Jakob Irsara in 1754 and his family still own the farm.

    The house has a rectangular form and a hipped roof, along with two wings. The decorations in the house chapel are very valuable; built in 1613 we can see scenes from the creation, the life of Moses, the Crucifixion and the copper snake. On the external wall we can see two saints; St. Christopher and St. Florian.

    In addition to the living quarters there are also smaller buildings such as the corn silo, the smithy and the fodder store.

    The Coz residence is now a private dwelling and can be seen from outside on the route of the Badia culture trail.

    Forts & Castles
    Raintor Gate
    Bruneck/Brunico, Dolomites Region Kronplatz/Plan de Corones

    Walking through the Raintor Gate, you will reach the Oberstadt district, where the Parish Church is also located. Many years ago, this gate was not very important for traffic; in fact, it was mainly used to connect the town center with the main cemetery.

    Forts & Castles
    Castle of Karneid|Cornedo
    Karneid/Cornedo all'Isarco, Dolomites Region Eggental
    The majestic Castle of Karneid is located high above the valley basin of Bozen at the entrance to the Eggental valley. The castle, which was built in the 12th century, was once the proud home of the noble Greifenstein family. In the 14th century, the castle came into the possession of the Lords of Völs, then to the later bailiff Heinrich Gessler and finally to the Counts of Lichtenstain. Today the castle is privately owned and is one of the most beautiful examples of medieval architecture in South Tyrol.

    Apart from a few minor details, the original form from the 16th century has remained unchanged to this day, and this is one of its special features. The interior of the castle offers a wealth of beautiful architectural and art-historical details of great interest.

    A guided tour of the castle will immerse you in history: magnificent knights' halls, an old chapel with valuable frescoes and mysterious corners that will bring you closer to life in the Middle Ages. 

    The castle can only be visited as part of a guided tour.
    Guided tours are offered in April, May, June, September and October. These always take place on Fridays at 3 pm.
    Registration is required: +39 0471 361313
    Minimum number of participants: 10 people

    Admission price:   
    Normal price: 7,00 Euro
    Reduced price: 5,00 Euro (pupils/students up to 25 years, senior citizens from 65 years)
    Forts & Castles
    The ruin of Aichach
    Kastelruth/Castelrotto, Dolomites Region Seiser Alm

    It is the ruin of a castle once belonging to the lords of Aichach in the 12th century, whose decline is linked to bitter disputes with the lords of Kastelruth. The lords of Kastelruth got hold of the castle and kept it until 1741. Hiking route no. 7a from Seis.

    Forts & Castles
    Ruac/Alfarëi farm
    Badia, Dolomites Region Alta Badia

    The etymology of “Ruac” remains uncertain. It may derive from the Latin rivus and aceus— meaning “rocky territory” – or it may come from a pre-Latin form rova and aceus, meaning “landslide”. The origins of the name Alfarëi are more certain, however, and indicate a place where aspen trees grow.

    Vila Ruac is one of the oldest buildings in Alta Badia, built in a late-Romantic style and dates back to the medieval period. This type of building is characterized by its lower section, made of masonry, and an upper level in wood with a large balcony, which typically faces the valley. What was once the hay barn has a stable on the ground floor and is characterized by a wide balcony, the "parincinch", where agricultural products were dried.

    Nearby there is a small mill, as well as a sawmill used to cut wood.
     

    Today, the house "Alfarëi" is a restaurant where typical food is prepared on reservation.

    Forts & Castles
    Salegg ruins
    Kastelruth/Castelrotto, Dolomites Region Seiser Alm

    The ruins of Salegg are not far from the Hauenstein ruins, at the foot of the might rock face of the Santner, hidden deep in the forest. The castle dates back to the 12th century and were passed in the hands of the Wolkenstein dynasty. 
    Today all hat remains of its former glory are the castle walls, and yet the site continues to emanate a very special, mysterious energy.
    According to an old legend, a secret passageway runs between the two castles Hauenstein and Salegg.

    Forts & Castles
    Tower at the Steifler court
    Jenesien/San Genesio Atesino, Bolzano/Bozen and environs

    In the tower next to the Steifler court were payed the taxes in form of natural materials. During the 17th century some of these taxes was changed in money. Today it's possible to visit this old tower from the outside. 

    Forts & Castles
    Castel Juval
    Kastelbell-Tschars/Castelbello-Ciardes, Vinschgau/Val Venosta

    This magnificent castle, built by Hugo von Montalban in the year 1278, has been the summer residence of well-known mountaineer Reinhold Messner since 1983 and is one of Messner's five Mountain Museums. The castle houses Messner's extensive collection of fascinating items from Tibet and numerous masks from all over the world as well as interesting paintings of mountain scenes.

    This year the museum can be experienced without guidedtours. Instead, visitors can download the trilingual“Locandy-App”, on which Reinhold Messner will guide you through the museum and tell you about it (works like an audioguide on your mobilephone).


    Forts & Castles
    Simonini Thaler
    Auer/Ora, Alto Adige Wine Road
    Birthplace of the famous South Tyrolean composer and provincial director of music Sepp Thaler in the
    Oberdorf quarter. Born in Auer in 1901, Thaler, who died in 1982, as a young man worked there as
    choirmaster and organist. In 1922 he took over leadership of the local music band, holding the position
    for 58 years. After the Second World War, in 1948 Thaler became the musical director of the Association
    of South Tyrolean Music Bands and, from 1980, the Association’s honorary musical director.
    Thaler composed numerous works for brass instruments and a variety of secular and sacred choral
    pieces. A recipient of the Tyrolean Service Cross and other awards, the Sepp Thaler Music School and
    the Sepp-Thaler-Weg in the Mitterdorf are named after him.
    Forts & Castles
    Sotciastel farm
    Badia, Dolomites Region Alta Badia

    If we take the path above the Church in Badia, after about half an hour, we arrive at a junction; one road leads to Valgiarëi and the other to Sotciastel. The name of this farm is easy to  explain; the Ciastel farm is further above. As is the case in many other places the name of the settlement below is given with the preposition "sot" (below).

    In the 1980s Sotciastel became famous as the result of research carried out by the University of Trento in cooperation with the Provincial Monument Office and the Ladin Cultural Institute "Micurá de Rü". These excavations proved that a Bronze Age settlement including permanent living quarters once stood here. The kind of articles found - parts of weaving looms, kitchen implements, agricultural tools, jewellery, pins and awls - lead us to believe that the settlement was agricultural and pastoral, was inhabited the whole year round and that above all sheep, goats, oxen and cattle were reared.

    The settlement in Sotciastel appears to have been one of the first in the valley where people lived for a longer period of time.

    Forts & Castles
    Farmhouse Campitello - Stegerhof
    Jenesien/San Genesio Atesino, Bolzano/Bozen and environs

    First documented in 1180, from year 1600 it has been used as a holiday station by the Agostinian monks from the convent of Muri Gries. All around the little church of S. Magdalene you can find the old master's house, the prelate's house, the 'Stegerhof' with its rural buildings that is nowadays' summer residence of the Benedictine monk of Muri Gries.

    Forts & Castles
    Castle Turmhof
    Kurtatsch an der Weinstraße/Cortaccia sulla Strada del Vino, Alto Adige Wine Road

    The "Linticlar estate" is first mentioned in records dating from 1225 A.D. A hundred years later, the Cathedral Chapter of Trento, was being supplied with wine from the estate "auf dem Püchel", also known as "mansu a coste", on the orders of the Counts of Tyrol. Then, in 1537, the name "Turnhof" was first used, and later there are occurrences of the designation "Thurner Hof". With the drawing up of a new land register in 1848, the name finally became officially "Turmhof". The estate has belonged to the family since 1675.

    Forts & Castles
    Zwingenburg Castle in Prissian/Prissiano
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    The Zwingenburg Castle it is situated above Prissiano. Zwingenburg Castle was first mentioned in 1237. In 1274, the sovereign Meinhard II bought the castle. Around 1800, already in ruins, it became farming ground. Count von der Schulenburg acquired the ruins and re-build the castle around 1900. Today, it is once again in farming hands.

    Forts & Castles
    Tschetterloch
    Tiers am Rosengarten/Tires al Catinaccio, Dolomites Region Seiser Alm

    TSCHETTERLOCH

    At the path between the so-called Bärenfalle and the Sciliar mountain you can see a small hole, which scales up to a hidden hall. In there you can find a large rock which looks like a table and chairs. According to the legends a forest ghost, wild men and other mystic figures lived in this cave.
    The ascent to the cave is only possible with an appropriate equipment.

    Forts & Castles
    Matsch, the mountaineering village
    Mals/Malles, Vinschgau/Val Venosta

    The scheme to promote mountaineering villages in the Alpine regions supports environmentally-friendly, natural tourism. The network unites villages with a thriving natural and cultural landscape, which have been spared major technical innovations and where mountains and mountaineering are an integral part of the identity.
    From leisurely “Waalweg” irrigation-channel trails through to the three-thousand metre climbs – enjoy all the authenticity of the Matsch Valley. The living traditions and customs offer you an insight into the active village community, and a stop-off to wander round the castle ruins at the entrance to the village brings the dreaded Matsch robber-barons back to fearsome life.

    Forts & Castles
    Tyrolean Advent in the Castle
    Tirol/Tirolo, Meran/Merano and environs

    This year Tyrolean Advent in the Castle will be taking place in the historic ambience of Tyrol Castle for the tenth time. Tyrol Castle provides an atmospheric backdrop for a genuine South Tyrolean Christmas experience. Local exhibitors will present traditional handicrafts such as felting, pottery, turning, spinning, braiding, dyeing and the production of ceramics or jewelry in the castle's rooms.
    There will be a well-balanced program of events for visitors every day during Advent in the Castle: whilst crackling fires make for a cozy atmosphere, food stands will offer traditional dishes, baked goods and drinks. The Christmas market will also be attended by choirs and music groups, and there will also be all kinds of entertainment for children.

    Forts & Castles
    Palais Campofranco
    Bolzano/Bozen, Bolzano/Bozen and environs

    Palais Campofranco was built in the second half of the 18th century. During the following century, it was the residence of the Archduke Ranieri Joseph of Austria and his wife, Princess Elisabeth of Savoy. The emblem of the Palace is its monumental ginko biloba tree, a gift for Empress Elisabeth of Austria, more commonly known as Princess Sissi, from her uncle Heinrich.

    A change that preserves both the environment and the past of the building. This is the vision that nurtured the Palais Campofranco’s rebirth, built up from its historical foundations into a tribute to the territory through the creative use of smart technologies and natural energy sources.

    The inner court of the Palais, with its impressive ginkgo tree as a centrepiece, is open all year round to give the palace a central role in Bolzano’s city life.

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      Der Großteil befindet sich rund um Bozen. In dieser Gegend fällt dir bestimmt eine architektonische Eigenheit bei den Ansitzen auf, schlossähnliche Bauten aus der Neuzeit bestehend aus einem Herrenhaus und einem Gebäude für landwirtschaftlichen Zweck. Ihr sogenannter Überetscher Stil ist eine Kombination aus nordischer Gotik mit Türmchen und Elementen der italienischen Renaissance – und eben genau in der Gegend zwischen Bozen und Kaltern an der Weinstraße zu finden.