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    Forts & Castles in Meran/Merano and environs

    In the past, forts and castles were the stately homes of ladies and gentlemen, often also designed for defensive purposes – whereas today, thanks to a successful renovation, they have been turned into charming hotels, unique restaurants and event venues. Although some of them are standing in ruins, you can wander through centuries of history within their walls. 

    Results
    Forts & Castles
    Forst Castle
    Algund/Lagundo, Meran/Merano and environs

    To the right-hand side of Tyrol in Lagundo is a small fortress - the Forst Castle. It was built in the 13th century and first documented in 1302. The building was later extended in the 16th century. In 1880 it was restored for the second time by the Lords of Vorst, noble officials from Tyrol. The current owners of the castle are from the Forst brewery, located just a few metres away. Sadly, the castle is not open to the public but it can still be admired from the outside.

    Forts & Castles
    Eschenlohe Castle
    St.Pankraz/San Pancrazio, Meran/Merano and environs

    Eschenlohe Castle is located at the crossroads between Rio Fratta/Hagenbach and Valsura/Falschauer high above St. Pankraz in Ulten Valley. The castle can be seen only from outside!

    Forts & Castles
    The Arcades
    Meran/Merano, Meran/Merano and environs

    The arcades of Merano are not just a piece of history but a living part of the city. Built in the 13th century by Meinhard II as a commercial route linking Piazza del Grano and Piazza Duomo, they once served as the beating heart of Merano. With over 400 metres in length, they are the longest arcades in South Tyrol, and today they blend tradition and modernity.

    The arcades offer a fascinating architectural experience, taking you from Gothic to neoclassical façades. Their winding alleys, steep stairs, and shaded arches tell stories of times gone by. Beneath the arches, where lively trade once took place, you'll now find charming shops, cosy cafés, and historical buildings.

    The distinction between the mountain and water arcades, combined with the perfect blend of historical and modern elements, gives the arcades a unique charm. Strolling through the Laubengasse feels like a journey into the past – yet remains vibrant and contemporary.


    The upper Portici arcades are wheelchair and pushchair accessible. The path has a slight incline (rise) from piazza del Grano square towards piazza Duomo square.

    There is no tactile guidance system or other aids for blind people under the arcades.

    Forts & Castles
    Bunker of art Matthias Schönweger
    Partschins/Parcines, Meran/Merano and environs

    Special art - “The art of living and the art of loving” is the very original title of one of the latest books by Partschins/Parcines artist, Matthias Schönweger and, one of his particular mottos is: “Trees are the stuff books are made of”.
    Schönweger, writer and collector, is also the owner of 50 imposing wartime bunkers which date back to World War II and are scattered throughout South Tyrol from the Brenner/Brennero Pass southwards.
    One of his bunkers can be seen right here in Töll/Tel! These empty fortresses were places of safety and protection during wartime and can tell us much about recent historic events. Schönweger uses these dark, atmospheric constructions to host exhibitions and other cultural events on significant, meaningful themes.

    I AM
    LIKE MANY OTHERS
    MORE OR LESS
    A REPRESENTATIVE
    OF MANKIND
    I PUT MY FOOT IN THINGS
    GIVE MY OPINION
    AND YOURS, TOO
    IN WORD AND PICTURES
    AND
    WHO KNOWS WHAT MIGHT HAPPEN
     
    AN
    ACTOR/TRAVELLER
     
    IN ACTION LIVE
     
    Matthias Schönweger

    Forts & Castles
    Stachlburg Castle
    Partschins/Parcines, Meran/Merano and environs

    This castle dates from before 1300 and was once the home of the Lords of Partschins/Parcines. It is now the Castle Vineyard of Baron Sigmund von Kripp and his family. It is possible to visit the wine cellar and inner courtyard during weekly wine tasting events held every Thursday.

    The interios cannot be visited.

    Forts & Castles
    Gampenbunker
    U.L.Frau i.W.-St. Felix/Senale-S.Felice, Meran/Merano and environs

    In 1940-41 by the fascist regime was built this bunker for reasons of defence. It is an impressive underground structure made on several storeys with a tight net of tunnels, that joins shooting ranges and inner rooms. In the front area there is an exhibition of photographs (Gampen Gallery), whereas the central part hosts an exclusive collection of minerals. 

    Forts & Castles
    Gunpowder Tower
    Meran/Merano, Meran/Merano and environs

    The rectangular keep was once part of the imposing Ortenstein Castle, which loomed high above the town. Originally built as the residence of the Tyrolean burgrave, the castle underwent numerous alterations over the centuries and was eventually dismantled in the 16th century—except for the Gunpowder Tower. From 1626, the tower was used as a gunpowder storage to protect the city of Merano from a potentially catastrophic explosion during the Thirty Years' War. This is how it earned its name and became an important part of the town’s defensive structures.

    With its two interconnected towers, the Gunpowder Tower was particularly well protected from attacks. To the north, remnants of defensive moats can still be seen, which once served as the last line of defence against invading forces.

    Today, the Gunpowder Tower offers a fantastic panoramic view of Merano and the Adige Valley. The steep climb is well worth the effort: from here, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the town and the surrounding nature. The tower is not just a piece of history, but also a wonderful viewpoint that brings the city's past and its defences to life.

    Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to take in the view, the Gunpowder Tower is a must-visit during your time in Merano.


    The Gunpowder Tower is located on the Tappeiner Promenade, which is basically accessible and therefore well suited for wheelchairs and pushchairs, although it is paved with gravel. The best access point for families with pushchairs or wheelchair users is from Quarazze, as the entrance is level. From there, the Gunpowder Tower is about a 1-hour walk. Alternatively, you can also start from the via Galilei street or the Gilf Promenade, although these two paths have a difference in altitude of around 60 metres. Thorough planning is therefore advisable. This tour is also suitable for older people and families with children. There are various benches along the way where you can take a break.

    The Gunpowder Tower is accessible only via stairs, making it unsuitable for those with limited mobility.

    Please note: There are no public toilets along the Tappeiner Promenade. However, you can stop off at the various restaurants and cafés. Please enquire in advance about their opening hours.

    There is no tactile guidance system or other aids for the blind on the promenades in Merano and at the Gunpowder Tower.

    Forts & Castles
    Peter Mitterhofer house and grave stone
    Partschins/Parcines, Meran/Merano and environs

    The house of Peter Mitterhofer is first mentioned as the Zimmerhaus im Obergarten in a document dating to 1431. Peter Mitterhofer (1822-1893) lived in the house for 31 years and developed six typewriter models in his workshop there; the first of these prototypes was also the earliest of its kind, in 1864. It is known that Peter Mitterhofer designed six different typewriter models during the period between 1864 and 1869. The first model (1864, The Unsuccessful) is housed today at the Technical Museum of Industry and Commerce in Vienna. The second model was discovered accidentally in 1911 hidden in a secret compartment in the attic of Peter Mitterhofer’s house in Partschins/Parcines. The third model remains missing to this day – although Peter Mitterhofer travelled with it from Partschins/Parcines to Vienna on foot in 1866. The fourth model (the Meran model) was created in 1866, with the help of better financial resources after his return from Vienna. This model is on display at the Palais Mamming City Museum in Meran/Merano. Peter Mitterhofer completed his fifth typewriter prototype in 1869 (the Wien model). It was his intention to build a perfectly functioning typewriter. For this model he would need much more time than he had been promised in his subsidy request of 1866 in Vienna.

    He made the journey from Partschins/Parcines to Vienna on foot for the second time in December 1869. There is evidence that Peter Mitterhofer received 150 guilders from the Emperor Franz Joseph I for his Meran model. This typewriter passed into the collection of the Polytechnic, where it faded into obscurity. On June 21, 1910, a typewriter labeled as old typewriter of unknown origin, allegedly Austrian was delivered to the Technical Museum in Vienna along with many other items.

    The evidence that the model was connected with Peter Mitterhofer is provided by a letter from Peter Mitterhofer to Franz Ferdinand Goldegg zu Lindenburg (1798-1878). The character of the font and a close comparison of the lettering in this typewritten letter leave no doubt as to this analysis.

    The interiors of the residence are not open to the public. The inventor’s grave and memorial stone are located in the old cemetery at the east wall of the Pfarrkirche Partschins parish church.

    Forts & Castles
    Lime kilns at Quadrat
    Partschins/Parcines, Meran/Merano and environs

    Most of the small and relatively larger lime kilns which were found in many places centuries ago have now fallen into disrepair and are difficult to see but remains of some of these ovens are still visible at Quadrat along the Mahlbachweg, just under the "Weißwand". The site is not far from the Quadrat marble quarry and is easy to get to.
    Most of these kilns were cut into safe, sheltered places in the rock face to ensure a minimum loss of heat. The inner walls of the ovens were shaped like a barrel. This particular lime kiln is believed to date back to about 1700 and may have gone on working until 1880.
    It is thought to have been one of the largest and most interesting kilns in the whole area. The kiln is still in a very good condition and was declared a Place of Historic Interest in 2006. The site has been cleared of trees, bushes and other vegetation so that passers-by can get a better look at it.

    Forts & Castles
    Tennis & Padel Club Meran/Merano
    Meran/Merano, Meran/Merano and environs

    The Tennis Centre in Via Piave 46 - in the middle of town with its own restaurant - has nine perfectly well kept clay courts (five of which are lighted) and two hard courts and is open from April to October. Between the end of October and the end of May you may play indoor on heated courts.

    The Merano Tennis Club is well equipped with ample and comfortable locker rooms and showers.

    Forts & Castles
    Schloss Dornsberg
    Naturns/Naturno, Meran/Merano and environs

    Castle Dornsberg (also called Castle Tarantsberg) has been established in 1217 by the Lords von Tarant. The castle has panels, tiled stove, carved doors and windows, and many more elements. In the Saint Ursula chapel there is also a winged altar, the walls boast ancient paintings. In the heart of the castle, the donjon towers into the sky. Castle Dornsbeg was owned by various families until in 1964 the Gottschall family from Munich purchased the castle and had it restored. Still to this day Castle Dornsberg is in possession of this family and is not open to the public.

    Forts & Castles
    Schenna Castle
    Schenna/Scena, Meran/Merano and environs

    The mighty buildings of Castle Schenna just above the city of Meran are still partly surrounded by a moat. Using the bridge, you will come to the entrance of Castle Schenna and from there, if you pass the dungeon, you’ll arrive in the courtyard. An open staircase will lead you to the castle chambers. Castle Schenna in South Tyrol is open for guided tours. Only the wing containing the private rooms of the count’s family remains closed to the public. The halls and grand chambers are home to a painting and portrait gallery, a weapons collection, as well as numerous art-historic objects of Tyrolean history.

    Guided tours:
    Tuesday to Friday at 11.30 a.m. and 3.00 p.m. and every Monday and Thursday guided evening tours at 9 p.m. Saturday, Sunday and Monday closed.

    Online registration required:
    https://www.schloss-schenna.com/anmeldung-fuehrungen-831191.html

    Forts & Castles
    Lebenberg Castle
    Tscherms/Cermes, Meran/Merano and environs

    Castel Lebenberg is one of the most beautiful castles in Burggrafenamt, built in the 13th century. By the lords of Marling. Very extensive castle complex of late gothic castle chapel with valuable frescoes including some from the 14th century. Picturesque courtyards, French Ornamental Garden, Hall of Mirrors in the rococo style and knights hall with a large figure pedigree of the Counts of Fuchs, 1426 to its extinction in 1828 the owner of the castle, now since 1925 in the possession of the van Rossem van Sinoutskerke family, Farmer room with Gothic farm furniture and armory.

    Above the village of Tscherms towers one of the most beautiful castles of the area: Castel Lebenberg. The landmark of Tscherms is visible from far away and enthroned on a moraine hill. It offers a beautiful view over the Etsch Valley.

    The castle was built by the Masters of Marling, which then called themselves the Masters of Lebenberg. Later the Fuchs von Fuchsberg Family gained possession of the castle for nearly 400 years. Nowadays Castle Lebenberg is privately owned and the owners live here full time. Guided tours allow visitors to experience this architectural example of times long gone.

    The well preserved castle has a lot to offer for visitors who are interested in arts and history: The 3 story chapel from the 14th century, romantic inner courtyards, a French flower garden, the hall of mirrors in Rococo style, an armoury as well as fully furnished rooms from various epochs and farmers rooms with gothic farmer's furniture are among the many things to see.

    Lovers of medieval murals will enjoy the precious gothic frescos which have only recently been discovered.

    The imposing complex of buildings from the 13th century is fully preserved to this day and can be visited daily. 

    Forts & Castles
    Tyrol Castle
    Tirol/Tirolo, Meran/Merano and environs

    Tyrol Castle is the most historically significant castle in South Tyrol. Its origins stretch back into the late 11th century.

    Since 2003 Tyrol Castle has housed the South Tyrolean Museum of History. Its main focus is the history of the province from its beginnings to modern times.

    The oldest structural elements can be found in church excavations in the outer bailey (three building phases, three-apse chamber from the 9th century). The south palace contains the two Romanesque portals. The two-storey castle chapel is dedicated to St. Pancras and is famous for its gothic frescoes. What is believed to be the wedding chamber of Countess Margarethe of Tyrol, known as Maultasch (literally “bag mouth”), is situated in the Mushaus. The keep, which was only completed after 1902, now houses an exhibition of the history of the 20th century depicted over twenty separate levels. The historic estate buildings house special exhibitions.

    Forts & Castles
    Kröll tower and waterfall
    Gargazon/Gargazzone, Meran/Merano and environs

    Medieval tower high above Gargazon and the Etschtal Valley. The Trautson coat of arms can be seen above the round arched entrance. The tower is believed to have been built by Bertold Chrello-Trautson, whose name appears in records dating from 1237.

    Forts & Castles
    Wehrburg Castle in Prissian/Prissiano
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    Wehrburg Castle was built during the 13th century and was owned for more than five centuries by the Lords von Andrian-Wehrburg whose dynasty was extinct in 1798. In 1520 the castle was renovated without changing the original building structure in any major way. The castle still contains some old stoves (16th and 19th Centuries). It is assumed that the present castle chapel was built during the 15th Century. It is consecrated to Saint Erasmus and contains a remarkable fresco, as well as a high-quality pieta from the time around 1420. A Hungarian count, Albert von Eperjessey, k.u.k.-messenger in Teheran, bought the Wehrburg and started some extensive renovations. In 1957, Hermann Holzner, the Mohrenwirt of Prissian bought the Wehrburg and changed it into a hotel.

    Forts & Castles
    Gurtenhof Estate
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs
    1327 House near the Chapel of Santa Caterina - domus S. Katerina

    1600 Thomas Frank of Frankenberg

    1618 Erhardt Kurz, Pollinger in Untermais, husband of Caterina of Frankenberg, sells the "Gurtsche Behausung"

    1692 Josef Frank of Frankenberg sells the Gurten farm in 1694 to the farmer Rösch Josef Knoll, which then remains in family ownership for 190 years

    1884 the Reverend Alois Partolli hands over the property in 1900 to the adoptive daughter Christine Nellböck and her husband Josef Lochmann

    1927 Maria Lochmann and her husband Alois Knoll, son of Röschen

    1991-2000 Erich and Sabine Knoll restore the protected property


    Building description:

    Romanesque arch windows of the Chapel of Santa Caterina in the former agricultural building
    Living room with late Gothic beam ceiling and Renaissance stove from 1688 Paneled and stucco ceilings Painted corner quoining - fresco angel with crown from the 17th century
    Forts & Castles
    Ansitz Lidl
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    You will soon find more information about the Ansitz Lidl manor house here.

    Forts & Castles
    Town Hall Merano/Meran
    Meran/Merano, Meran/Merano and environs

    In the vibrant heart of Merano, at the corner of Laubengasse and Galileistraße streets, rises the stately Merano Town Hall – a building that bridges political history and modernist design. Constructed between 1929 and 1932 based on plans by architect Ettore Sottsass Sr., the new Town Hall replaced the former municipal building, which had been demolished following Italy’s annexation of South Tyrol after the fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The structure embodies the ideological and aesthetic language of the fascist era, standing in bold contrast to the medieval character of the old town.
    The architecture is marked by the hallmarks of Italian Rationalism: clean, geometric lines, a restrained functionalism, and monumental clarity. Its most defining element is the clock tower, a vertical landmark that shapes Merano’s skyline and opens the view toward the nearby Prince’s Castle. The façade is embellished with sculptural reliefs by Bolzano artist Albert Stolz, illustrating historical scenes and lending the building a sense of cultural gravitas.
    Inside, the building continues its architectural narrative with a grand staircase made of fine materials such as marble and terrazzo, where clarity of form and refined surfaces evoke a timeless modernity. The Town Hall maintains a visual dialogue with its historical surroundings and integrates harmoniously into the urban fabric.
    More than just the administrative heart of the city, the Merano Town Hall stands as a significant example of modern architecture in South Tyrol. It exemplifies the interplay between historical legacy and forward-thinking design. For lovers of architecture and history alike, it offers a compelling stop: a place to reflect on Merano’s past while admiring the formal language of early 20th-century architecture.

    Forts & Castles
    Garber
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    You will soon find more information about the Garber in Prissian/Prissiano.

    Forts & Castles
    Castle Schwanburg
    Nals/Nalles, Meran/Merano and environs

    At the exit of the Sirmian river canyon, just below Castle Payersberg, you will find the well-presented, occupied and cultivated Schwanburg. The fortress, which is also called Gaul House was first mentioned in 1286 in a document of the parish church in Bolzano. Since the 14th Century, it was the property of the Lords of Boymundt-Payersberg. Lord Jacob changed the residence between 1560 and 1575 to what it looks like today. He called the annex after the swan in his coats of arms: Schwanburg. Besides black bull of the Boymundter family which they used for a long time, the Lords of Payersberg also had a proud white swan on a blue background in their coat of arms. Today, these animals are still part of the official coat of arms of the village of Nals. The castle consists of a picturesque group of individual buildings with loggias and representative staircases, which surround a courtyard. At the entry gate, the coat of arms of the Boymundt-Payersberger can be seen, together with the year 1560. In the courtyard, you will find a beautiful sundial marked with the year 1563, as well as two walled Roman stones with ivy around them. Castle Schwanburg was the oldest private wine cellar in South Tyrol and today is mainly used as a living and administration building by the company Rudolf Carli Erben. The wine growing estate extends over a surface of approximately 15 hectares and had produced South Tyrolean quality wines under the logo Castel Schwanburg. Besides hundreds of small French oak barrels (barriques), there are also a number of wooden barrels from the time of Empress Maria Theresia in the wine cellar.

    Privately owned - not allowed to visit!

    Forts & Castles
    Historic Stone Bridge in Prissian/Prissiano
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    The historic bridge of stone in the center of Prissiano (called "Stuanbogen") was first mentioned in 1308. By 1591 at the latest, the bridge was provided with a roof and was used to store the fire ladder.

    Further information on the Old Stone Bridge in Prissian will be published here shortly.

    Forts & Castles
    Roman Bridge
    Meran/Merano, Meran/Merano and environs
    Known locally as the Steinerner Steg, and erroneously referred to as Ponte Romano, this historic footbridge has long been a landmark of Merano. Built between 1616 and 1617 by the Bressanone/Brixen master builder Andrä Tanner, the bridge links the medieval old town to the verdant quarter of Maia Alta/Obermais, gracefully spanning the Passer river with two asymmetrical arches of solid quarry stone.
    One of its most distinctive features is the gentle bend at the midpoint, combined with its crenellated stone parapet – details that give the structure the character of a small fortress and lend it an unmistakably historic silhouette. Constructed almost entirely from local porphyry, the bridge blends harmoniously into the Alpine landscape that frames the city.
    A curious historical detail lies between the arches: a narrow, sloping ledge known as Ritsch once served as a wastewater chute, directing sewage from the town directly into the river. Beneath the current stonework, remnants of an older wooden drainage system still remain – quiet witnesses to centuries of everyday life.
    Despite its evocative name, the bridge has no Roman origins. The designation Ponte Romano was introduced during the Fascist period in 1927 and has no historical basis. The current structure replaced a series of earlier wooden bridges that had repeatedly fallen victim to the river’s floods. Since its construction, the Steinerner Steg has stood firm against the elements – its most recent thorough restoration took place in 1987.
    Today, this traffic-free bridge is more than just a thoroughfare. It is a beloved spot for walkers and residents, a vantage point for photographers, and a tranquil refuge within the urban fabric of Merano. From here, visitors can admire the dramatic Passer gorge, the lush promenades that run alongside it, and the sweeping views of the mountains beyond.
    By day, the bridge offers a striking interplay of Alpine freshness and Mediterranean charm. By night, illuminated by gentle lanterns and accompanied by soft sounds from the nearby summer events, it transforms into a place of quiet elegance. Framed by peaks and palms, the Steinerner Steg is a living part of Merano’s cultural identity and an atmospheric link between past and present.
    Forts & Castles
    Castle Mayenburg
    Lana, Meran/Merano and environs

    The vast ruined fortress of Mayenburg stands on land that shows evidence of prehistoric settlement on a long hilly ridge in Foiana. It was built by the Counts of Eppan and is first mentioned in the records in 1241. In 1650 Count Veit Benno Brandis took over the castle and extended it considerably.

    In 1922 the ruins were acquired and renovated by a family of physicians, the Auffingers. The imposing, closed complex still features sparse remnants of murals dating from the 15th and 16th centuries. The strong keep and round dovecote tower above the castle well are worthy of note.

    Forts & Castles
    Leonburg Castle
    Lana, Meran/Merano and environs

    Built in the early 13th century with three-story keeps and living areas with Gothic parlours; a rare example of a medieval castle complex largely preserved in its original state; in the possession of the Counts of Brandis for 800 years. The castle is privately owned and cannot be visited.

    Forts & Castles
    Thatched Roofs
    Vöran/Verano, Meran/Merano and environs

    Barns and other farm outbuildings covered with thatched roofs have always been a distinctive characteristic of the villages of Hafling/Avelengo and Vöran/Verano.

    A few examples of this archaic architectural construction can still be seen while hiking, including at the Spitzegger Farmstead in Vöran and at Gfrar in Aschl/Eschio.

    Mounting thatched roofs such as these requires a lot of work and skill on the part of the Strohdecker, or roofer. The Strohdecker must bind the straw—usually rye but wheat is also used—on mild winter days into bundles about the diameter of an arm, called Dachschab. A piece of the roof is repaired every year; in this way, the whole layer of straw is completely replaced every twenty years or so.

    As Richard Furggler wrote in his compendium entitled Tschögglberg: "The most striking feature of the folkloristic peculiarities of high plateau is—actually, one must almost say ‘was’—the majestic thatched roofs on the farm buildings."

    Forts & Castles
    Castel Katzenzungen in Prissian/Prissiano
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    Castel Katzenzungen was first mentioned in 1244 when it was owned by Henricus de Cazenzunge. Between the 16th and the 18th Century, the castle had its golden age when it was owned by the Lords von Breisach, who originally came from Alsace. Then, it was one of the most elegant aristocratic residences in the country. With the extinction of this dynasty, the Renaissance sastle was transformed into farming area and was only renovated after the Pobitzer family from Meran bought the grounds in 1978. For some years, Castel Katzenzungen with its magnificent rooms, panelled Renaissance lounges, the black smoking kitchen and the arched ceiling cellars has been used once again for its original purpose, which is that of a „summer residence“. The programme features in particular cultural and gastronomic events.

    In front of the castle, below the stone bridge leading to the castle entrance, the largest and probably oldest vine in the world thrives. According to the latest scientific findings, the white wine vine "Versoaln" is at least 360 years old and its 300 m² canopy of foliage springs from only one rootstock.

    Forts & Castles
    Fahlburg Castle in Prissian/Prissiano
    Tisens/Tesimo, Meran/Merano and environs

    The Fahlburg in Prissian/Prissiano ranks among South Tyrol’s most beautiful Renaissance castles. Its high-quality furnishings and remarkable state of preservation mark it as a monument of significant artistic and historical importance.

    From its first documented mention in the second half of the 13th century until the late 16th century, the Fahlburg was a modest residential tower - still visible today on the northern side of the castle. Remnants of the corner masonry can be seen in two rooms on the first and second floors. Known originally as the “Turm in der Vall”, it was inhabited by the Herren von Zobel until their line died out in the second half of the 14th century. In 1368, the rather modest estate passed to Herren von Wehrburg, namely Linhardt von Wehrburg, who was married to Barbara von Boymont. When Linhardt died childless, Barbara refused to vacate the Fahlburg and transfer the inheritance to her husband’s cousin. Not even a court ruling in 1388 persuaded her to leave. As Barbara Jäger– her name after her second marriage to Martin Jäger – she spent decades disputing her inheritance of Hauenstein Castle in Seis am Schlern with the famous minstrel Oswald von Wolkenstein. In the autumn of 1421, she had him imprisoned in the Fahlburg, where he was allegedly tortured until he surrendered properties he had unlawfully appropriated. Only after Barbara’s death could the Herren von Andrian-Wehrburg finally take possession of their inheritance in 1430. In 1597, Jakob Andrä von Brandis, then governor of Tyrol, purchased the “estate in the Vall” and immediately began extensive renovations. It was here that he wrote his “Geschichte der Landeshauptleute von Tirol”, considered the foundation of Tyrolean historiography. His son, Veit Benno von Brandis, continued the renovations between about 1640 and 1660, transforming the once modest noble residence into a regular quadrangular complex with two façade towers. The interiors were lavishly appointed with grand halls, rich wood panelling, ornate tiled stoves, and mythological and biblical paintings, some by the renowned Baroque artist Stefan Kessler. The castle chapel, dedicated to All Saints, was also constructed during this period. The Fahlburg then served as a seat of justice until 1831. In 1678, Franz Adam von Brandis, Jakob Andrä’s grandson, composed another important historical work here.In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the Fahlburg became a distinguished venue for literary and cultural events, including the presentation of the prestigious Petrarca Prize by Hubert Burda and Peter Handke. Among its notable guests was the Czech writer and president Václav Havel, who visited several times. For a time, the castle also housed a café and has long been a popular setting for weddings, concerts, and receptions.

    After more than 400 years of family ownership, the castle was sold to the Athesia Group in 2021. Between late 2023 and early 2024, it underwent an extensive restoration by architects Zeno Bampi and Klaus Ausserhofer, who sensitively brought the building into the present day with modern additions. Today, the Fahlburg serves primarily as a venue for festive occasions such as weddings, readings, receptions, and other celebrations, with newly refurbished guest rooms available for visitors.

    Visits are by guided tour only. See www.tisensprissian.com/events for details.

    Forts & Castles
    Puccini Theatre
    Meran/Merano, Meran/Merano and environs

    Located in the heart of Merano, the Puccini Theatre is a magnificent example of Art Nouveau architecture and a beloved venue for cultural life in South Tyrol. Designed by Munich architect Martin Dülfer and completed between 1899 and 1900, the theatre reflects the refined taste and creative spirit of an era when Merano was a celebrated spa town and meeting place for the European elite.

    The façade enchants with its blend of classical proportions and Art Nouveau flourishes, while the interior reveals exquisite stucco details, elegant marble features, and a spectacular auditorium with 296 plush salmon-colored velvet seats. An elegant first-floor foyer and a terrace overlooking the surrounding townscape add to the theatre´s timeless charm – especially on warm summer evenings.

    The theatre opened its doors on December 1, 1900, with a performance of Goethe’s Faust, and quickly established itself as a cultural epicenter, hosting up to 250 performances per year. In 1923, the venue was renamed Teatro Puccini in honor of the famous composer Giacomo Puccini, who visited Merano that same year.

    Yet the theatre´s path was not without challenges: after serving as a cinema during and after World War II, the building fell into decline and suffered a devastating fire in the 1960s. It wasn’t until 1978 that it was lovingly restored and reopened, reclaiming its role as a premier stage for performing arts.

    Today, the Puccini Theatre is run by the Merano City Theatre and Kurhaus Association and ranks among South Tyrol’s most distinguished historic theatres. With a vibrant program that ranges from classic dramas and operas to contemporary performances and concerts, it continues to inspire artists and audiences alike. A visit promises not only cultural enrichment, but also a journey into Merano’s illustrious past.

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