Tradition and Customs 

Depending on the region, men's traditional dress in South Tyrol includes trousers made of deerskin, loden cloth or wool fabric. In some valleys men wear the traditional knee length breeches, in others long trousers are common. The Fatschn is particularly eye-catching, a wide leather belt that is elaborately embroidered and often decorated with peacock feathers. The motifs incorporated into the fabric, such as tendrils, oak leaves, rosettes, stars or initials, symbolise solidarity, strength and protection.

In cooler weather, a jacket is added to South Tyrolean traditional dress. The Jangger or Jangl, a fitted woollen jacket in dark colours, often decorated with coloured edges or fine embroidery, is widespread across the region. The Sarner, a coarsely knitted jacket made of pure wool, is worn in many of the valleys. It is characterised by its simple shape, hard-wearing nature and warming properties, and is worn by both women and men.

The bodice is the key part of the South Tyrolean women's dress. It fits snugly and creates a clear silhouette. It is usually made of dark velvet, woollen fabric or brocade and is often decorated with elaborate embroidery, coloured piping or small metal hooks. The bodice is traditionally worn over a white blouse with lace edging and is complemented by the long, wide swinging skirt, the colour of which varies depending on the region. Light-coloured or white fabrics are often chosen for festive occasions such as weddings, while black dresses are worn at funerals and memorials.

The apron is an important part of South Tyrolean women's traditional dress. For everyday use, it is made from simple, hard-wearing linen. Fine materials such as silk or brocade are used for festive occasions. The apron is often decorated with borders, embroidery or lace and carefully colour-coordinated with the rest of the outfit. The ribbon provides information about the marital status: tied to the left stands for single, to the right for married In some regions, the apron is also tied in the centre or at the back, for example by young girls or on special occasions. The apron adds elegance to the overall look and emphasises the traditional character of the dress.

The footwear of South Tyrolean traditional dress combines practicality with tradition. Men often wear the Haferl shoe, a robust leather shoe with side lacing and a sturdy sole. Depending on the occasion, women choose flat buckled shoes, sometimes made of embroidered fabric or leather. For festive appearances, handmade traditional shoes are also common, harmoniously complementing the overall look with intricate details.

Hairstyles play an important role in the South Tyrolean women's attire and shows regional differences. In many valleys, long, braided plaits are common, which are artfully arranged around the head or tied together at the back. Sometimes black ribbons, flowers or delicate hairpins adorn the hairstyle. In some regions, women wear their hair pinned up and hidden under an embroidered bonnet. The hairstyle stylishly completes the festive appearance of the traditional dress.